National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI) Lessons Learned Whitepaper

The global spread of electric vehicles (EVs) offers a promising solution to lowering carbon emissions and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Successful integration of EVs heavily relies on the availability of charging infrastructure, a need addressed by the federal National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI) Formula Program. 

The NEVI Program, enacted through the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL), provides $5 billion over five years (2022-2026) to help states build an interconnected national network of EV charging stations. A central focus of the NEVI program is the development of Alternative Fuel Corridors (AFCs), consisting of major interstates and highways, with the goal of providing reliable EV charging every 50 miles. States submit annual NEVI plans to the Joint Office of the FHWA and USDOT, detailing their progress and strategies for achieving "Corridor Ready" status for each identified AFC. Ultimately, states will be recognized as "Fully Built Out," meaning they have met federal standards for EV infrastructure along these critical routes. Each state has adopted a tailored approach to implementing its NEVI plan, reflecting its unique geography, economic priorities, and policy goals.

This whitepaper from Jacobs explores the lessons learned from the implementation of EV charging infrastructure through the NEVI program, focusing on the key stages: planning, procurement, contracting, design, construction, and and operations and maintenance (O&M). It draws on project experience and an industry survey of agencies involved in EV infrastructure deployment, providing insights into the challenges and best practices encountered. The findings aim to inform future projects and support the ongoing expansion of sustainable mobility initiatives.