Tunnel & Ground Engineering for Energy & Power Assets 

Resilient underground solutions supporting energy generation, transmission and storage 

The cellar of power electric cable station, incoming electric wires background

Tunnel and ground engineering enables critical renewable energy infrastructure to operate safely and efficiently below ground. From power transmission and long duration energy storage technologies to geothermal and nuclear power generation systems, underground solutions support energy infrastructure operations and overcome surface constraints.

Jacobs combines underground engineering expertise with energy and power experience to plan, design and deliver complex assets across generation, transmission and storage. This integrated capability manages ground risk and strengthens resilience while supporting reliable, long-term performance in highly regulated and safety-critical environments. 

Protect critical energy infrastructure

Designing and delivering underground solutions that safeguard generation, transmission and storage assets in safety-critical, highly regulated environments. 

Support energy resilience

Applying underground engineering expertise to hydropower, geothermal and energy storage systems that strengthen reliability and reduce carbon impact. 

Manage underground risk with confidence

Integrating geotechnical, geoscience and digital capabilities to understand ground conditions, reduce uncertainty and improve long-term performance. 

Featured Solutions

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Core Underground Engineering Disciplines 

Delivering complex energy and power infrastructure through integrated tunnel, geotechnical, trenchless, engineering geology, geoscience and tunnel systems services.

Vaulted concrete underground tunnel of sewer, heating duct or water supply system

Energy Transmission and Connectivity

Supporting the development of power and cable tunnels, including pipeline and tunnel route optimization, by integrating geotechnical, tunnel and trenchless engineering expertise for onshore and offshore wind, geothermal and other interconnector and transmission infrastructure.

Engineer or technician inspection maintenance industrial facility system of operations HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning), chemical processing, or clean energy automated industrial settings

Energy Storage and Carbon Capture Infrastructure

Designing and delivering ground, underground and surface infrastructure solutions for energy storage technologies, including compressed air, pumped hydro, gas and hydrogen, as well as permanent underground storage of carbon emissions and nuclear waste.

Cable tunnel

Power Generation Infrastructure 

Providing tunneling and ground engineering services to support the development of power generation infrastructure, including ancillary infrastructure such as intake and outfall tunnels — supporting safe, reliable operation of inland and coastal power generation facilities.

Geothermal energy. Pipelines of a plant at sunset in Larderello, Tuscany region, Italy

Geothermal

Providing integrated technical, environmental and commercial expertise from early-stage resource assessment and development through construction. We work across reservoir engineering and steam field development, providing design, risk assessment and asset management services to support delivery.

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Resilience and Asset Management 

Delivering resilience planning and asset management that enable energy infrastructure owners to manage ground risk and improve reliability while protecting critical assets. 

Energy and Power underground infrastructure FAQs

What it is, how it works and how it supports energy systems

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Tunneling and ground engineering for energy and power involves planning, designing and delivering geotechnical and underground infrastructure that supports energy generation, transmission and storage in complex ground conditions.  

Underground infrastructure is critical for the operation of some energy assets. It also reduces surface impacts and supports reliable operation in constrained, sensitive environments.  

Tunneling and ground engineering support the transmission and distribution of power and the development of energy storage facilities. Examples include the use of cable tunnels and pipelines for distribution and the storage of power through hydropower and pumped storage facilities, as well as compressed air energy storage schemes. 

Tunneling and ground engineering support nuclear power plants and SMRs by identifying and managing geo-hazards and complex ground conditions, facilitating the safe development of foundations and underground infrastructure for critical nuclear assets in a highly regulated environment. 

Underground energy infrastructure improves resilience by protecting assets from surface hazards, supporting climate adaptation and enabling reliable operation during extreme events. Underground infrastructure is also typically designed for a long service life — often 100 years or more.   

Complex contamination demands a strategy shaped by the realities of each site. We tailor analysis remediation and risk management to local geology, contaminant profiles, regulatory context and future land use, reducing uncertainty and moving sites safely toward closure or beneficial reuse. 

Underground energy infrastructure improves resilience by protecting assets from surface hazards, supporting climate adaptation and enabling reliable operation during extreme events. Underground infrastructure is also typically designed for a long service life — often 100 years or more.   

Underground storage supports the energy transition by enabling large-scale storage of energy, hydrogen and waste. This balances supply and demand and improves grid flexibility.  

Tunneling and ground engineering support sustainability by reducing surface disruption, optimizing geometries to limit excavation and construction material quantities, lowering embodied carbon and improving long-term asset performance. 

Full lifecycle services for tunnel and ground engineering for energy and power